Category Archives: Change

Why Unlearning is More Critical Than Continuous Learning

LAST UPDATED: November 30, 2025 at 7:32PM

Why Unlearning is More Critical Than Continuous Learning

GUEST POST from Chateau G Pato

In the age of exponential change, organizations are suffocated not by a lack of information, but by an abundance of obsolete information. Every firm champions Continuous Learning — the idea that employees must constantly acquire new skills. Yet, few acknowledge that the space in our cognitive and organizational structures is finite. New knowledge cannot take root if the old, comfortable certainties are still occupying the ground.

This is where the Skill of Unlearning becomes paramount. Unlearning is not about forgetting; it’s about choosing to discard the relevance of previously successful mental models and organizational processes that are no longer fit for the current context. It is the conscious, human-centered decision to create cognitive capacity for the new, disruptive ideas necessary for survival.

Unlearning is a strategic necessity. If you cannot unlearn the operating principles of the last decade, you will apply last decade’s solutions to this decade’s problems, and you will fail not from a lack of effort, but from a failure of release.

The Unlearning Imperative: Removing the Ruts of Success

The biggest blocker to unlearning is often past success. When a strategy or process works brilliantly for ten years, it hardens into dogma. This dogma creates three primary barriers that must be addressed through human-centered change:

1. The Organizational Identity Barrier

Many firms derive their identity from their history (“We are the best analog camera manufacturer,” or “We are the best provider of physical media”). When the market shifts, employees struggle to let go of the core competency that defined their professional value. Unlearning requires redefining the organizational mission from what we produce to what problem we solve for the customer, regardless of the technology.

2. The Procedural Rigidity Barrier

The “way we’ve always done things” acts as concrete, resisting new methodologies (e.g., trying to implement Agile development using a rigid waterfall budgeting process). Unlearning requires disrupting the processes that reward the old behavior. You can’t learn radical new product development if the budget cycle punishes every failed experiment. The process itself must be unlearned.

3. The Cognitive Comfort Barrier

For individuals, unlearning is emotionally taxing. It means admitting that a skill they spent decades mastering is now worth less than a skill they don’t yet possess. Leaders must create Psychological Safety where employees are allowed to be temporarily incompetent as they transition to the new model. The fear of looking foolish is the number one killer of unlearning.

Case Study 1: The Insurance Giant and the Digital Channel Shift

Challenge: Dominance of an Obsolete Sales Channel

A large, established insurance company (“LegacyInsure”) dominated its market through a massive, highly successful network of local, commissioned agents. When digital-native competitors offered instantaneous online quotes and sign-ups, LegacyInsure lagged. The problem wasn’t a lack of digital investment; it was the cultural inability of its regional managers to unlearn the value structure of the agent-led model.

The Unlearning Intervention: Mandatory Dual Operating Models

The leadership knew forcing a sudden shift would alienate key personnel. Instead, they mandated a Dual Operating Model for three years, creating a separate, digitally-focused division with zero dependence on the agent network. Critically, regional managers were assigned metrics that rewarded both the old and the new model, forcing them to:

  • Unlearn the assumption that high-touch contact was required for every sale.
  • Learn to value data from self-service customers (Learning).

The Human-Centered Lesson:

By separating the models, the company created a safe space for the new to grow without being suffocated by the old, profitable dogma. The regional managers who embraced the unlearning process transitioned into roles overseeing both digital and agent channels, becoming change champions. Those who couldn’t unlearn their previous success were gently transitioned out over time. The company unlearned its channel dependency and survived the digital wave.

Case Study 2: The Software Company and the Product Pivot

Challenge: Sticking to a Feature Set That No Longer Solved the Core Problem

A B2B software firm (“FeatureSoft”) built its reputation on a product with deep, complex, and highly customizable features. However, the market had shifted to favoring simple, intuitive, cloud-based solutions (the SaaS Revolution). FeatureSoft’s engineers were resistant to the pivot; their professional identity was tied to building complexity.

The Unlearning Intervention: The ‘Kill Your Darling’ Mandate

The CEO issued a direct mandate to unlearn complexity. They created an internal innovation challenge: “Build the simplest possible version of our product that delivers 80% of the customer’s value in a pure SaaS model, using only 20% of the original codebase.” The prize was funding for the team to become the new core product unit.

  • Engineers were forced to unlearn the value of complexity and mastery of the legacy code.
  • They had to learn the value of abstraction and minimal viable product (MVP).

The Human-Centered Lesson:

The challenge transformed the culture. By making the act of simplifying the primary goal, the company inverted the value hierarchy. The engineers, highly intelligent and competitive, embraced the new challenge. They successfully unlearned the need for feature depth and focused on solving the core user problem elegantly, facilitating a market-saving pivot that would have been blocked by the cognitive inertia of its legacy code experts.

Mastering the Unlearning Skill

Unlearning is an active, not passive, process. It requires leadership to institutionalize rituals that challenge the status status quo:

  1. The Pre-Mortem: Before launching any major project, assume the project failed spectacularly two years in. Discuss what old assumption was responsible for that failure.
  2. The Stop Budget: Allocate a percentage of budget not to R&D, but to identifying and stopping obsolete projects, processes, and products. Reward the teams that successfully kill their own initiatives and free up resources.
  3. Reverse Mentoring: Mandate senior leaders be mentored by new, entry-level employees specifically on their lack of knowledge — their fresh, unburdened perspective on customer friction.

Focusing on continuous learning fills the organizational tank; mastering unlearning ensures the tank can be properly emptied and refilled. This is the ultimate skill of human-centered change.

“The measure of intelligence is the ability to change. The measure of organizational intelligence is the ability to unlearn.”

Frequently Asked Questions About the Skill of Unlearning

1. What is the fundamental difference between Unlearning and Forgetting?

Unlearning is not about forgetting information; it is the conscious, deliberate act of discarding the relevance or applicability of a previously successful mental model, process, or assumption. It’s creating space for new knowledge, while forgetting is a passive failure of memory.

2. Why is past success the biggest barrier to Unlearning?

Past success creates dogma. When a process works for a long time, it becomes an entrenched part of the organizational identity and reward system, leading to procedural and cognitive rigidity. This comfort and certainty actively resist any new information that contradicts the profitable “way we’ve always done things.”

3. What is the “Stop Budget” and why is it important for Unlearning?

A Stop Budget allocates funds specifically to identifying and terminating obsolete projects, processes, or products. It’s important because it institutionalizes the reward structure for unlearning, shifting the focus from simply starting new things to actively clearing the internal roadblocks created by the old, allowing resources and attention to be intentionally freed up.

Your first step toward mastering Unlearning: Hold an “Assumption Audit” meeting for your next major project. Before discussing the solution, have everyone write down three ‘truths’ they hold about the market or the customer based on the last five years of success. Then, for 15 minutes, debate why each of those ‘truths’ might be completely false today.

Extra Extra: Because innovation is all about change, Braden Kelley’s human-centered change methodology and tools are the best way to plan and execute the changes necessary to support your innovation and transformation efforts — all while literally getting everyone all on the same page for change. Find out more about the methodology and tools, including the book Charting Change by following the link. Be sure and download the TEN FREE TOOLS while you’re here.

Image credit: Pixabay

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

Developing a Holistic Strategy for Change Leadership

Developing a Holistic Strategy for Change Leadership

GUEST POST from Art Inteligencia

Change leadership is a highly sought-after skill in today’s business world. Companies are constantly in a state of flux, and leaders who can successfully manage change are invaluable. Developing a holistic strategy for change leadership is essential for any organization looking to stay competitive.

Change leadership requires a comprehensive approach that takes into account the complexities of the organization and its environment. A holistic strategy for change leadership should include an analysis of the organization’s current situation and future goals, an assessment of the organization’s strengths and weaknesses, and an understanding of the external environment. It should also involve a thorough analysis of the organization’s culture, values, and systems, as well as a plan for how to address any potential resistance to change.

Once the organization’s current situation and desired future state have been identified, it is important to develop a plan for how to get there. This plan should include clear objectives, a timeline for achieving each goal, and a strategy for how to implement the changes. It should also include an evaluation process to ensure that the organization is progressing towards its goals and identify areas that need improvement.

Communication is key to successful change leadership. Leaders must be able to effectively communicate the objectives and timeline of the change initiative to the entire organization. It is also important to ensure that everyone involved in the process understands their role and is willing to take responsibility for their part. Regular feedback should be sought in order to keep the process on track and to identify any potential roadblocks.

Taken differently, here are eight key components that should be part of any holistic strategy for change leadership:

1. Create a Vision and Goals: Establish clear and measurable objectives for the change process.

2. Understand the Change: Conduct research to identify the drivers of change and the underlying dynamics of the organization.

3. Develop a Change Plan: Create a comprehensive plan that outlines the steps necessary to achieve the desired change.

4. Communicate the Plan: Clearly and consistently communicate the change plan to all stakeholders.

5. Engage Stakeholders: Establish meaningful relationships with stakeholders to ensure their support and commitment to the change process.

6. Implement the Plan: Develop and implement the resources and processes necessary to effect the change.

7. Monitor Progress: Track the progress of the change process and make necessary adjustments.

8. Reinforce the Change: Establish processes to reinforce the desired behaviors and ensure long-term success.

Finally, it is important to recognize that successful change does not happen overnight. Change initiatives often require a long-term commitment and dedication from everyone involved. Leaders need to be patient and supportive of the process, and be willing to make adjustments as needed.

Developing a holistic strategy for change leadership is essential for any organization looking to remain competitive. Taking the time to thoroughly analyze the organization’s current situation, understand its culture and values, and create a plan for how to implement change is the key to success. With a well-thought-out strategy and effective communication, change can be successfully managed, and the organization can reach its goals.

Image credit: Pixabay

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

Unlocking the Power of Change Leadership Through Storytelling

Unlocking the Power of Change Leadership Through Storytelling

GUEST POST from Art Inteligencia

Change is an inevitability in life and in business. It is essential to the success of any organization and its people, but often it is met with resistance and fear. To bring about lasting transformation, organizations must be able to move beyond the traditional methods of change management and embrace the power of change leadership through storytelling.

Storytelling is a powerful tool for change leadership. It is a way to engage with people on an emotional level and to help them understand the importance of making a change. When organizations use storytelling to convey the message of change, it can help to make it more palatable and easier to accept.

Storytelling can be used to illustrate the positive impact of change and to encourage people to believe in it. People can be inspired by stories that show how change has made a difference in the lives of others. It can also be used to show how organizations are adapting to new situations and how the changes will benefit the organization and its people.

Storytelling can also be used to help people make sense of their own experiences with change. People can learn how to cope with their own fears and doubts and how to manage their reactions to the changes. When people understand the stories behind the changes, they can more easily accept them.

Stories can also be used to demonstrate the power of collective leadership. People can be inspired by stories of how a group of people worked together to create change and how they overcame any obstacles they faced. This can be used to show the importance of collaboration and how it can be used to bring about lasting results.

Finally, storytelling can be used to help people develop the skills necessary for effective change leadership. People can learn how to lead without fear, how to engage with others in meaningful dialogue, and how to build trust and respect in the workplace. These skills are essential for successful change leadership and can be taught through stories.

Storytelling is an invaluable tool for change leadership. It can help to make change more palatable, to inspire people to accept it, and to develop the skills necessary for effective change leadership. By using storytelling, organizations can unlock the power of change leadership and make sure that their people are ready to embrace the changes they must make.

Image credit: Pexels

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

Structuring a Safe Harbor for Internal Ventures

Protecting the Pioneer

LAST UPDATED: November 24, 2025 at 9:53AM

Structuring a Safe Harbor for Internal Ventures

GUEST POST from Chateau G Pato

You’ve done the hard work of articulating the need for breakthrough innovation. You’ve convinced your leadership that calculated risk is necessary for survival. But now comes the critical structural challenge: where, exactly, will that risk-taking happen? If you launch a nascent venture directly into the core business, the company’s powerful Organizational Immune System – driven by optimizing for efficiency, quarterly targets, and predictable profit – will immediately attack and ultimately destroy the venture.

Innovation pioneers need protection. They need a Safe Harbor — a dedicated, ring-fenced organizational structure designed to shelter early-stage ventures from the metrics, bureaucracy, and conservative culture of the successful core business. This is not just a physical space; it’s a temporary zone of psychological and operational safety where teams can move quickly, fail cheaply, and generate the definitive learning required to validate truly disruptive business models.

The Safe Harbor is the structural counterpart to the concept of Decoupling Failure. If Decoupling Failure is the philosophical guardrail that protects the innovator’s career, the Safe Harbor is the concrete organizational infrastructure that makes that protection real and enforceable by law of the land.

The Three-Dimensional Structure of a Safe Harbor

A well-structured Safe Harbor is built on three key dimensions of separation, ensuring the venture team operates under a different rulebook:

1. Metric Separation: Funding for Learning, Not Profit

Ventures within the Safe Harbor cannot be measured by the core business’s metrics (Revenue, Quarterly P&L, Cost-Efficiency). They must be measured by Learning Velocity and Validation Milestones.

  • Early Stage (Phase 1: Discovery): Metrics are qualitative and focus on problem validation: Number of customer interviews completed, confidence level in problem statement, cost-per-learning-dividend.
  • Mid Stage (Phase 2: Incubation): Metrics shift to quantitative validation: Retention rate of early adopters, willingness-to-pay validation, cost of customer acquisition (CoCA) hypothesis.
  • Late Stage (Phase 3: Scaling): Only when validation is mature do metrics transition to resemble core business metrics, such as Unit Economics and Growth Rate, preparing the venture for controlled re-entry.

2. Process Separation: Immunity from Bureaucracy

The venture team must be exempt from the vast majority of standard corporate processes that are optimized for scale, not speed. This requires setting up distinct operational pathways:

  • Procurement: Granting fast-track, small-dollar procurement authority to buy rapid prototyping tools or access niche external consultants without a six-week RFP process.
  • Compliance & Legal: Assigning a single, dedicated legal counsel who understands the difference between operational risk (low) and market risk (high) for a prototype, allowing for rapid deployment of minimum viable products (MVPs) into a controlled test environment.
  • Hiring: Providing authority to hire niche, often expensive, external talent (freelancers, experts) quickly without passing through the central HR pipeline’s lengthy approval cycle. Speed is paramount in the exploration phase.

3. Personnel Separation: Protecting the Pioneer’s Career

This is the essential human-centered dimension. The innovator must know that dedicating themselves to a high-risk venture—which has a high probability of failure—will not destroy their career. The Safe Harbor must implement a Return Ticket policy:

Any employee moving into the Safe Harbor must be guaranteed a role of equivalent standing, compensation, and prestige upon the venture’s termination (whether successful or failed). This protection allows the best internal talent, those who are already highly valued by the core business, to engage in high-risk work without undue personal fear. You cannot build the future with second-string players.

Case Study 1: The Insurance Giant and the Digital Greenhouse

Challenge: Slow Market Response to Emerging Fintech Threats

A global insurance firm was seeing its core products commoditized by agile fintech startups, but its internal development cycle took 24 months to launch anything new due to the heavy gravity of regulatory approval, IT integration, and committee sign-off.

Safe Harbor Intervention: The Digital Greenhouse

The firm created a Digital Greenhouse, reporting directly to the CEO, not a divisional president. This Greenhouse was structured as a Safe Harbor with three key features:

  • Controlled Metrics: Ventures were initially funded with a “Learning Capital” grant. Success for the first nine months was measured only by the volume and quality of validated customer data, demonstrating definitive learning (Metric Separation).
  • Operational Carve-out: Teams were given their own small, isolated IT environment (a sandbox) and fast-track access to a dedicated external law firm for quick regulatory opinions, bypassing internal compliance queues (Process Separation).
  • Return Ticket Policy: A talent exchange policy was established guaranteeing Greenhouse staff a lateral or promotional move back to the core business upon project completion, provided their tenure was marked by rigorous process, regardless of outcome (Personnel Separation).

The Human-Centered Lesson:

The Greenhouse teams successfully launched three validated MVPs within one year. Critically, two ventures failed quickly, saving millions in investment. The single successful venture—a niche micro-insurance product—was quickly scaled. The company realized that the structural safety allowed high-value engineers and product managers to risk their reputations on exploration, proving that protection unlocks velocity.

Case Study 2: The Energy Company and the Decentralized Skunkworks

Challenge: Internal Resistance to Renewables and Decarbonization

A traditional oil and gas company needed to diversify into renewable energy and decarbonization, but the core engineering and budgeting divisions were structurally resistant, viewing renewables as too low-margin and risky. The organizational immune system was rejecting the future.

Safe Harbor Intervention: The Decentralized Skunkworks

The company established a decentralized Skunkworks model, placing small venture teams outside the main campus and requiring them to utilize third-party vendors for almost all IT and HR services. This forced maximum separation:

  • Funding Separation: The Skunkworks was funded by a dedicated Corporate Venture Capital (CVC) arm, which had its own P&L and investment criteria. Ventures were treated as external investments, thus exempt from core budget approval cycles (Metric Separation).
  • Physical and Cultural Isolation: Placing the team in a separate city created immediate cultural distance, allowing them to establish their own agile workflow, collaboration tools, and cultural norms without being constantly judged by core employees (Process Separation).
  • Pioneer Protection: The CVC arm offered equity stakes and defined vesting schedules, compensating for the high financial risk, while the parent company offered career sponsorship for successful integration back into a senior sustainability role (Personnel Separation).

The Human-Centered Lesson:

The Skunkworks successfully developed a modular battery storage solution for industrial use. By forcing both physical and structural separation, the company allowed a completely different culture—one of speed, open collaboration, and high-risk tolerance—to flourish. The core business didn’t judge the pioneers; it watched and learned, eventually acquiring the most successful ventures and the talent back into the main fold at the point of scale, fundamentally shifting the company’s long-term strategy.

The Safe Harbor Imperative: The Temporary Bridge

The purpose of the Safe Harbor is not to permanently isolate innovation; it is to give ventures the time to achieve escape velocity before they are forced to integrate with the core. The success of the Safe Harbor is measured by how effectively it manages the transfer of the validated business model and the pioneer talent back into the core when they are strong enough to withstand organizational gravity.

Human-centered change leaders must view the Safe Harbor as a Strategic Incubation Unit. It is the necessary bridge between the world of optimization (now) and the world of exploration (the future). Structure precedes culture; protect the pioneer, and the innovation will follow.

“The greatest risk is not in funding a pioneer; the greatest risk is letting your existing success unintentionally sabotage your future success.”

Frequently Asked Questions About the Internal Safe Harbor

1. What is the primary function of an Internal Safe Harbor?

The primary function is to provide a ring-fenced organizational structure that shelters early-stage, high-risk ventures from the metrics, bureaucracy, and cultural immune system of the successful core business. It is a temporary zone of psychological and operational safety.

2. How is a Safe Harbor different from a standard R&D department?

A standard R&D department often works on incremental or adjacent innovation and is typically measured by output (patents, papers). A Safe Harbor focuses solely on disruptive business models, is measured by Learning Velocity and Market Validation, and is granted specific exemptions from core corporate processes (e.g., procurement, HR, compliance) that traditional R&D teams still follow.

3. What is the most critical human-centered component of the Safe Harbor structure?

The most critical human-centered component is the Return Ticket policy. This guarantees that employees who dedicate themselves to high-risk ventures (which are likely to fail) are guaranteed a role of equivalent standing and prestige upon the venture’s termination, thereby protecting their career and attracting the best internal talent.

Your first step toward creating a Safe Harbor: Identify one strategic, high-potential idea that is currently stalled in a core business unit. Structure a minimal viability team (2-3 people). Write a formal memo granting them a 6-month exemption from two specific corporate processes (e.g., procurement approval and standard time-tracking) and publicly state that their success will be measured by the quality of their customer interviews, not their P&L. This small, official act of separation is the beginning of the Safe Harbor.

Extra Extra: Because innovation is all about change, Braden Kelley’s human-centered change methodology and tools are the best way to plan and execute the changes necessary to support your innovation and transformation efforts — all while literally getting everyone all on the same page for change. Find out more about the methodology and tools, including the book Charting Change by following the link. Be sure and download the TEN FREE TOOLS while you’re here.

Image credit: 1 of 1,000+ FREE quote slides for your meetings and presentations at http://misterinnovation.com

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

Beyond Scrum – The Human Skills That Make Agile Work

LAST UPDATED: November 18, 2025 at 11:23AM

Beyond Scrum - The Human Skills That Make Agile Work

GUEST POST from Chateau G Pato

For more than two decades, organizations have chased the promise of agility, seeking faster time-to-market and better customer alignment. The standard solution is mechanical: implement frameworks like Scrum, hire certified coaches, and meticulously follow ceremonies like Daily Stand-ups and Sprint Reviews. However, this approach has led to the frustrating reality that many teams perfectly adhere to every rule of the Scrum Guide and still end up slow, rigid, and ultimately, unable to deliver true agility. Why?

The answer is simple: agility is not a framework; it is a mindset, rooted in deep human skills. Scrum, Kanban, and SAFe are merely organizational containers — they provide the structure. But the true human operating system inside that container determines whether teams merely busy themselves with process or truly innovate. When Agile fails, it is overwhelmingly a failure of leadership and communication, not a failure of the process documentation itself.

The imperative for human-centered change leaders is clear: we must stop obsessing over velocity metrics and start cultivating the core relational skills — the soft skills that are actually responsible for delivering the hard results of a high-performing Agile organization.

The Illusion of Mechanical Agility

Mechanical Agility is the systemic dysfunction that occurs when an organization focuses only on adopting the nomenclature and processes of a framework. This structural compliance often masks critical human failures, leading to common dysfunctions:

  • The Daily Status Meeting: Daily Stand-ups become formal status reports delivered to the Scrum Master or management, rather than collaborative planning sessions owned by and directed for the team.
  • The Product Owner Bottleneck: The Product Owner acts as a sole gatekeeper, centralizing every micro-decision and effectively recreating the same Paradox of Control that Agile was supposed to eliminate.
  • The Ceremonial Retrospective: Retrospectives are passive, rushed, or devolve into superficial complaints, lacking the essential psychological safety required for deep, honest, and transformative institutional learning.

To move beyond this mechanical trap, we must focus on mastering the human skills that underpin the Agile Manifesto’s core values (e.g., Individuals and interactions over processes and tools; Collaboration over contract negotiation).

Key Human Skills for True Agility

True agility is built upon a foundation of psychological safety and communication mastery. These are the skills that enable the machinery of Scrum and other frameworks to function as intended:

  • Conflict Literacy: The ability for team members to engage in direct, constructive, and productive disagreement without fear of retribution or damaging relationships. This is crucial for vetting ideas, challenging assumptions, and avoiding harmful groupthink.
  • Radical Transparency: Not just making the backlog visible, but making intentions, risks, and assumptions visible across the team and with stakeholders. Leaders must share what they truly know and what the organization truly fears.
  • Proactive Feedback Loops: Establishing a culture where constructive feedback is given continuously, immediately, and empathetically, rather than being saved for formal reviews. This requires emotional intelligence and clear, non-judgmental communication protocols.
  • Distributed Facilitation: Moving the responsibility of meeting guidance and decision-making facilitation beyond a single role (Scrum Master or PO). Every team member should be skilled at guiding group dialogue, ensuring inclusion, and driving collective decisions.
  • Contextual Leadership (Servant Leadership): Leaders must transition from issuing commands to setting clear Guardrails and North Star objectives, then trusting and empowering the team to determine the “how.” This requires immense trust and a willingness to let go of granular control.

Key Benefits of Human-Centered Agility

When an organization masters the human skills of agility, the benefits are profound and measurable, extending far beyond predictable sprint cycles:

  • Sustainable Velocity: Teams maintain speed not because of mandates, but because they self-organize, proactively remove their own systemic impediments, and burn less energy on internal friction or political maneuvering.
  • Enhanced Resilience: Teams can adapt quickly to unexpected changes and market shifts, as they are skilled at honest, difficult conversation and rapid, collective problem-solving, making them robust to external shocks.
  • Deeper Innovation: Psychological safety allows for necessary risk-taking and the sharing of nascent or “bad” ideas that often lead to truly great ones, accelerating the path to breakthrough concepts.
  • Improved Morale and Retention: Team members feel respected, trusted, and empowered to own their outcomes, significantly reducing burnout and turnover.
  • Higher Quality Decisions: Decisions are made by the people closest to the information (the teams), supported by transparent conflict and rigorous challenge, resulting in more effective solutions.

Case Study 1: The Insurance Giant and the Conflict-Averse Team

Challenge: Feature Delivery Slower than Waterfall

A large insurance firm’s newly “Agile” claims processing unit had adopted Scrum perfectly, yet their feature delivery was slower than their old Waterfall model. Quantitative data showed high technical debt, but the root cause — a human one — was hidden.

Human Skills Intervention:

The intervention focused not on optimizing sprint length, but on Conflict Literacy and Psychological Safety. Through targeted, facilitated workshops, the team learned to use structured protocols for difficult conversations (e.g., using “I observe X, I feel Y, I need Z” statements). They uncovered that mid-level technical experts were afraid to challenge senior architects on technical debt issues, leading to flawed designs being pushed through every sprint. Leadership then explicitly coached the senior architect to adopt a Contextual Leadership style, actively rewarding technical disagreements.

The Agile Realized:

By fixing the human operating system — the fear of conflict — technical debt discussions became rigorous, not aggressive. The team’s improved ability to challenge poor design decisions led to an immediate dip in velocity (as they fixed old code), followed by a 40% sustainable increase in speed and a drastic drop in post-release bugs. The human skill of constructive conflict unlocked their technical potential.

Case Study 2: The E-Commerce Platform and the Product Owner Gatekeeper

Challenge: Stagnant Idea Flow and Low Team Ownership

An e-commerce platform’s core development team had a single, highly competent but overwhelmed Product Owner (PO). The PO’s backlog management was flawless, but teams felt like “code monkeys” simply executing tickets. Innovation ideas died on the vine, as the PO became the sole point of decision, resulting in the dreaded PO Bottleneck.

Human Skills Intervention:

The change focused on Distributed Facilitation and Contextual Leadership. The PO transitioned from being the “Decider” to the “Vision Holder” (Contextual Leader). The responsibility for initial idea vetting, risk assessment, and technical trade-off decisions was formally delegated to the development team leads. The PO trained the team in high-quality decision-making protocols and delegated specific budget allocation rights to the development team for small, experimental feature tests. The team practiced running their own refinement and planning sessions, ensuring all voices were heard.

The Agile Realized:

The team immediately began proposing and implementing small, high-value ideas without needing PO approval for every detail. The PO’s time was freed up to focus on market strategy and customer validation — true Product Ownership. The transition from centralized command to distributed empowerment significantly increased team ownership, leading to a 25% jump in measured team engagement and the launch of three highly profitable, team-led features within six months.

Cultivating True Human Agility

Leaders must stop treating human skills as peripheral “nice-to-haves.” They are the essential engine of organizational performance. The strategic investment must shift from expensive framework certification to robust training in: negotiation, difficult conversations, active listening, and distributed leadership.

Agile frameworks give us the map and the rules of the road. But the human skills — the trust, the communication, the willingness to engage in constructive conflict — provide the fuel and the steering wheel. We must cultivate a culture where human relationships are prioritized over rigid procedures. That is how we move beyond simply doing Scrum to being Agile.

“If your team can’t argue well, they can’t innovate well. Conflict literacy is the true measure of Agile maturity.” — Braden Kelley

Your first step beyond Scrum: Identify the meeting in your organization that suffers the most from poor participation or passive agreement (often the Retrospective or Planning meeting). Introduce a structured, facilitated protocol (e.g., using anonymous input tools or a “Decisions/Assumptions/Learnings/Experiments” structure) specifically designed to foster transparent feedback and constructive conflict, and delegate the facilitation responsibility to a different non-leader team member each time. This distributes the power and builds essential human skills.

Extra Extra: Because innovation is all about change, Braden Kelley’s human-centered change methodology and tools are the best way to plan and execute the changes necessary to support your innovation and transformation efforts — all while literally getting everyone all on the same page for change. Find out more about the methodology and tools, including the book Charting Change by following the link. Be sure and download the TEN FREE TOOLS while you’re here.

Image credit: Unsplash

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

The Benefits of Change Management for Employees

The Benefits of Change Management for Employees

GUEST POST from Art Inteligencia

Change management is an important part of any successful business. It can be an intimidating process, and employees may not always be comfortable with it. However, when done correctly, change management can bring about many benefits for employees.

First and foremost, change management can help employees stay abreast of the latest industry trends and technologies. By having a structured system in place, it is easier for employees to stay informed and up-to-date on the latest changes. This enables employees to remain competitive in their field and stay ahead of their peers.

Change management can also help employees develop new skills. By introducing new processes and systems, employees are given the opportunity to learn new skills that are in demand in the workplace. This, in turn, can lead to more job opportunities and career advancement.

In addition, change management can help foster a positive and productive work environment. By introducing new ways of working, employees can feel more engaged and motivated to succeed. This can lead to increased job satisfaction and improved employee morale.

Finally, change management can help businesses remain competitive. By introducing new processes and systems, businesses can keep up with their competitors and remain ahead of the curve. This can have a positive impact on the bottom line, as businesses are able to remain profitable and grow.

Put another way, here is a list of ten change management benefits for employees:

1. Increased job satisfaction: Change management provides employees with the opportunity to develop new skills and gain a greater sense of control over their job.

2. Improved communication: Change management encourages employees to communicate more effectively and openly with each other and their managers.

3. Increased efficiency: Change management can help streamline processes and improve efficiency, freeing up employees to focus on their core tasks.

4. Improved teamwork: Change management encourages employees to work together to achieve the organization’s goals, increasing collaboration and camaraderie.

5. Improved relationships: Change management can help build relationships between different departments and employees, leading to better understanding and teamwork.

6. Increased creativity: Change management encourages employees to think outside the box and come up with innovative solutions to problems.

7. Increased morale: Change management can help employees better understand the organization’s mission and goals, leading to increased engagement and motivation.

8. Improved problem solving: Change management encourages employees to identify problems and develop solutions, making them more effective problem solvers.

9. Enhanced leadership: Change management can help senior leaders better manage change, leading to better decision making and improved performance.

10. Reduced stress: Change management can help employees manage their stress more effectively, leading to fewer absences and greater productivity.

In conclusion, change management can be a daunting process, but it is essential for businesses to remain competitive and successful. By introducing change management, businesses can ensure their employees stay up-to-date on the latest technologies, develop new skills, foster a positive work environment, and remain competitive. Ultimately, it is a win-win situation for everyone involved.

Image credit: Pexels

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

Change Management Strategies for Organizational Transformation

Change Management Strategies for Organizational Transformation

GUEST POST from Art Inteligencia

Organizational transformation is necessary for businesses to remain competitive in today’s digital economy. It involves adapting to changing market conditions, customer demands, and technological advancements. Change management strategies are essential for successful organizational transformation. These strategies help organizations to manage the change process, implement new systems and processes, and ensure that the transformation is successful.

The first step in developing successful change management strategies is to assess the current organizational structure and identify areas of opportunity. This assessment should include an examination of the organization’s culture, communication channels, and leadership style. Once the areas of opportunity have been identified, the next step is to develop a plan for the transformation process. This plan should include detailed objectives, timelines, and a communication strategy.

Once the plan is in place, the next step is to develop a detailed implementation plan. This plan should include the steps necessary for successful implementation and the resources required. It should also include a timeline and a budget for the implementation process.

The next step is to communicate the change to all stakeholders. This includes employees, customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders. Communication should include the objectives of the transformation, the timeline for implementation, and the resources and support available. It is important to ensure that everyone is informed and on board with the transformation process.

The final step is to review and monitor the progress of the transformation. This should include regular reviews of the implementation plan and feedback from stakeholders. Regular monitoring and reviews will help ensure that the transformation is successful and that any issues are quickly identified and addressed.

Change management strategies are essential for successful organizational transformation. By assessing the current organizational structure, developing a plan, communicating the change, and monitoring the progress, organizations can ensure that the transformation is successful. This will help organizations remain competitive and successful in the digital age.

Image credit: Pixabay

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

Identifying and Exploring the Drivers of Change Through Futures Research

Identifying and Exploring the Drivers of Change Through Futures Research

GUEST POST from Art Inteligencia

The world is changing at an unprecedented rate and understanding the drivers of change is critical for making informed decisions and anticipating future trends. Futures research is a method of identifying potential forces of change that could shape the future and exploring how they might interact and influence each other. By evaluating the drivers of change, organizations can anticipate and plan for potential developments that may impact their strategies and operations.

The most common drivers of change can be classified into five broad categories: economic, political, social, technological, and environmental. These drivers are often interrelated, meaning that one driver can trigger changes in another. For example, the introduction of new technologies may lead to changes in the economic landscape, which in turn can lead to social changes.

1. Economic Drivers of Change: This category of drivers includes changes in economic systems and conditions, such as global economic growth or recession, the availability of capital and investments, and changes in regulations and taxation.

2. Political Drivers of Change: Political drivers include changes in government policies and regulations, shifts in public opinion, and changes in international relations and trade agreements.

3. Social Drivers of Change: Social drivers are changes in social structures, norms, and values, such as changes in family structures, shifts in gender roles, and changes in attitudes towards religion, race, and sexuality.

4. Technological Drivers of Change: Technological drivers are changes in the way we use technology, such as the development of artificial intelligence, the introduction of new technologies, and the increasing use of digital platforms.

5. Environmental Drivers of Change: Environmental drivers are changes in the global environment, such as climate change, pollution, and the depletion of natural resources.

By exploring these drivers of change, organizations can gain a better understanding of the forces that are shaping the future, enabling them to plan and prepare for potential challenges and opportunities. Futures research can also enable organizations to anticipate potential trends and developments, enabling them to stay ahead of the competition and capitalize on new opportunities. Ultimately, understanding the drivers of change is essential for organizations to remain competitive and successful in the ever-evolving business landscape.

Image credit: Unsplash

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

How to Create a Change Management Roadmap

How to Create a Change Management Roadmap

GUEST POST from Art Inteligencia

Creating a change management roadmap is an essential tool for any organization that is preparing to introduce a new change or implement a major shift in operations. A change management roadmap is a document that outlines the steps and processes that will guide a business through the introduction of a new system, policy, procedure, or other changes. A change management roadmap provides a clear plan of action and timeline, as well as guidance on how to manage the transition.

Creating a successful change management roadmap requires careful analysis and planning. Here are some steps to help you create an effective change management roadmap:

1. Identify the Need for Change

The first step in creating a change management roadmap is to identify the need for change. What is the problem that needs to be addressed and why is it important? It is essential to have a clear understanding of the issue before moving forward with any changes.

2. Set Goals

Once the need for change is identified, it is important to set goals for the change. What do you hope to achieve? Are there specific outcomes or objectives that need to be met? Setting goals will help to ensure that the change is successful.

3. Develop a Strategy

The next step is to develop a strategy for implementing the change. What processes and procedures will need to be put in place? How will the change be communicated to stakeholders? What resources will be necessary to ensure the success of the change?

4. Create a Timeline

Once the strategy is in place, it is important to create a timeline for implementation. What are the key milestones and deadlines? How long will it take to complete the change? A timeline will help to ensure that everyone involved is on the same page and that the change is completed in a timely manner.

5. Monitor and Evaluate

The final step in creating a change management roadmap is to monitor and evaluate the process. How is the change being received? Are the goals being met? Are there any areas that need improvement or adjustments? Monitoring and evaluating the process will help to ensure that the change is successful.

Creating a change management roadmap is an essential tool for any organization that is preparing to introduce a new change or implement a major shift in operations. By following the steps outlined above, you can create a roadmap that will help to ensure a successful transition.

Image credit: Pexels

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.

How to Foster a Culture of Change Leadership in Your Organization

How to Foster a Culture of Change Leadership in Your Organization

GUEST POST from Art Inteligencia

Change is inevitable, and successful change leadership is the key to ensuring that change is successful. Change leadership involves effectively managing the transition process that accompanies any change to ensure that the desired results are achieved. With the right leadership skills, you can make sure that the change you want to implement is successful.

Here are some secrets to effective change leadership:

1. Understand the process: To be an effective change leader, you need to understand the change process. A good change leader knows what needs to happen at each stage of the process and how to effectively move from one stage to the next.

2. Create a vision: It is essential to have a clear vision of what you want to achieve with the change. This vision should be communicated to everyone involved in the change process. It should include the desired outcomes, the timeline for implementation, and any resources required.

3. Communicate: Communication is essential for successful change. You need to communicate with everyone involved, from the stakeholders to the team members. Make sure that everyone understands the change and their role in it.

4. Manage resistance: Change can be difficult, and it’s important to be prepared for resistance. Don’t be afraid to confront resistance head-on. Address concerns and objections and use techniques such as negotiation and compromise to manage resistance.

5. Stay focused: As a change leader, it is essential to stay focused on the goal. Don’t get sidetracked by details or become overly analytical. Keep your focus on the vision and the desired outcomes.

6. Empower your team: It is important to empower your team to take ownership of the change process. Allow them to be creative and come up with solutions. Support them and provide them with the resources they need to be successful.

7. Monitor progress: As the change leader, it is important to monitor progress throughout the process. Make sure that the objectives are being achieved and that any issues are addressed quickly.

By following these secrets of change leadership, you can ensure that the change you want to implement is successful. With the right leadership skills and a positive attitude, you can make sure that the desired outcomes are achieved. It is the leader’s job to guide their team through changes, both big and small. However, fostering a culture of change leadership in an organization can be a challenge.

Here are a few tips on how to encourage and develop change leadership in your organization:

1. Establish Clear Goals

The first step in fostering a culture of change leadership is to ensure that your organization has clear goals and objectives. Leaders need to be able to communicate the vision of the organization and what it is trying to achieve. This gives team members direction and helps them understand the importance of change.

2. Encourage Open Dialogue

Leaders should create an open and honest dialogue with their team. This includes allowing team members to voice their ideas and opinions. It is important to create a safe space for team members to be able to express themselves without fear of judgement. This will help encourage creative thinking and allow for more innovative solutions to the organization’s challenges.

3. Lead by Example

It is important for leaders to lead by example when it comes to embracing change. Leaders should be willing to take risks and try out new ideas. This will show team members that it is okay to think outside the box and that failure is part of the process.

4. Provide Training and Development

Leaders should focus on providing training and development opportunities for their team. This can include workshops, seminars, and webinars, as well as one-on-one coaching. This will help team members to develop the skills needed to embrace change and become better change leaders.

5. Embrace Failure

Finally, it is important to remember that failure is part of the process. Leaders should not be afraid to fail and should instead use it as a learning opportunity. This will help create a culture where team members are not afraid to take risks and try new things.

Fostering a culture of change leadership in an organization is not easy, but it is an essential part of ensuring success. By following the tips above, you can help create an environment that encourages team members to be creative and embrace change.

Image credit: Pixabay

Subscribe to Human-Centered Change & Innovation WeeklySign up here to get Human-Centered Change & Innovation Weekly delivered to your inbox every week.